Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery - The Safest Bariatric Surgery

Various laparoscopic surgical procedures have evolved to bypass a portion of stomach and thus help you lose some weight. Today, various kinds of laparoscopic bariatric surgery are conducted to remove extra weight.

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Some of these are gastric adjustable band, gastric isolated bypass and sleeve gastrectomy surgery, etc.

During laparoscopic bariatric surgery, four to six small holes of approx. ¾ inch diameter are made in abdomen. The surgeon passes a light, camera and surgical instruments into the abdomen through these openings to smoothly carry out the rest of the surgery.

In Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery, more than 95 percent of stomach is "bypassed". In adjustable gastric band surgery, the stomach food intake is restricted by placement of a band. This band can be adjusted easily after surgery if it is required to shed some more weight. During sleeve gastrectomy surgery, two-third portion of your stomach is bypassed. The food you consume directly goes to intestines as a result of which the absorption of calories is less.

Laparoscopic bariatric surgery is considered for those individuals who have body mass index equal to or greater than 40 kg/m2. It is also recommended to individuals having BMI equal to or greater than 35 kg/m2 and significant comorbidities.

Laparoscopic bariatric surgery requires much smaller incisions than traditional surgery. Patients experience less pain and recover in less time. Laparoscopy reduces the risk of developing hernias, which is common after traditional surgery. You have to be admitted in the hospital only for 3 days.

After laparoscopic bariatric surgery most of the patients recover without any complication. You can join your routine work after 3 - 4 weeks of rest. After laparoscopic bariatric surgery you will have to follow specific diet guidelines. Many bariatric surgery dietitians offer their services for this purpose. They calculate your specific needs of proteins and minerals and recommend you an appropriate diet.

Laparoscopic bariatric surgery involves some disadvantages too. Laparoscopy surgery is performed with expensive equipments. Hence, all hospitals don't offer it. The laparoscopic bariatric surgery costs to patients marginally less than the open surgery because hospital stay is much less. Total costs for laparoscopic bariatric surgery varies from hospital to hospital and patient to patient.

The laparoscopic approach often takes more operating time than the traditional "open" approach. But the amount of time the operation takes is not significant if considered the outcomes. However, it can increase the risk of developing blood clots or wound infections. A longer operating time may affect patients with severe sleep apnea or heart disease.

Bariatric patients are required to do regular follow-up visits to any of nearby bariatric surgery centers. Your consultant checks your overall health, nutritional status and metabolism. Some bariatric patients need plastic surgery after 1 or 2 years of the surgery to remove some skin folds developed around abdomen.

Careful evaluation and preparation is critical to success of bariatric bypass surgery. Patients of laparoscopic bariatric surgery are required to follow-up with nutritional and fitness regulations. The overall care of bariatric patients needs specific support that addresses preparatory and long-term requirements.